I know what the Creative Commons is but not this new thing or why it keeps popping up in comments on Lemmy

  • april@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    It’s meaningless bullshit if they think the AI companies give a shit about copyright

    Even moreso: When you post online you typically give the website a license to distribute the content in the terms and conditions. That’s all the license they need, it doesn’t matter what you say in the comments.

  • Armok: God of Blood@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    2 months ago

    It’s a fundamental misunderstanding of how you automatically have copyright on any written work you produce, and how it’s unclear whether any sort of licensing even applies to training data in the US.

    • 🇰 🔵 🇱 🇦 🇳 🇦 🇰 ℹ️@yiffit.net
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      2 months ago

      From the copyright office’s website:

      Do I have to register with your office to be protected?

      No. In general, registration is voluntary. Copyright exists from the moment the work is created. You will have to register, however, if you wish to bring a lawsuit for infringement of a U.S. work. See Circular 1, Copyright Basics, section “Copyright Registration.”

      https://www.copyright.gov/help/faq/faq-general.html#:~:text=In general%2C registration is voluntary,infringement of a U.S. work.

      • Armok: God of Blood@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        2 months ago

        Yes, so you have copyright when you make the work. I have copyright on this comment just for having written it. Pasting a CC notice would give me less control over the use of this comment, not more. Regardless, I doubt anyone is planning on suing a multi-billion dollar business over their comments on social media being used as training data.

      • kevincox@lemmy.ml
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        2 months ago

        Yes. However whether or not it has protections under copyright is not always clear. Likely your comment is too short and simple to be protected. But if it can’t be protected claiming to grant a license to that work doesn’t change it.

        Basically by adding this note they are effectively granting a license to the work. There is no situation in which granting a license can restrict how a work (which is effectively maximum protection).

    • Cosmic Cleric@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      It’s a fundamental misunderstanding of how you automatically have copyright on any written work you produce, and how it’s unclear whether any sort of licensing even applies to training data in the US.

      For what its worth, I do understand copyright, and how it works. Part of my including the link is for futures sake, as I know that right now as we speak type Congress is getting lobbied for new laws on who owns the content that AI models are being trained from, and who has to pay who for the privledge of using that data to do so.

      Anti Commercial-AI license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

      • kevincox@lemmy.ml
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        2 months ago

        I don’t understand what you are trying to say.

        Congress is getting lobbied for new laws on who owns the content that AI models are being trained from

        Training AI from something definitely can’t change who owns that thing. This is ridiculous and I’m pretty sure isn’t being considered.

        If I let AI watch Frozen does that change who owns it? No Disney still does.

        who has to pay who for the privledge of using that data

        IIUC most of the laws talk about if AI training is “fair use”. If it is fair use copyright protections don’t apply. But granting a license to your work won’t change that.

        The only thing I could see potentially being done would be changing the default copyright protections to allowed a revocable default grant for AI training. But it isn’t even clear if granting a new license would implicitly revoke that default grant. It also seems unlikely that this is the way the law would work.

        • Cosmic Cleric@lemmy.world
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          2 months ago

          Training AI from something definitely can’t change who owns that thing.

          Its about getting permission to use that thing to train the AI with in the first place.

          Or have you not been listening to the news lately?

          This is ridiculous and I’m pretty sure isn’t being considered.

          [Citation required.]

          Anti Commercial-AI license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

  • kevincox@lemmy.ml
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    2 months ago

    Because people don’t understand how copyright works.

    In most countries any copyrightable work that you produce is automatically covered by copyright. You don’t need to do anything additional to gain that protection.

    Most Lemmy instances don’t have any sort of licensing grant in their terms of service. So that means that the original author maintains all ownership of their work.

    So technically what these people are doing is granting a license to their comment that allows it to be used for more than would otherwise be allowed by the default copyright protections.

    What they are probably trying to accomplish is to revoke the ability for commercial enterprises to use their comments. However that is already the default state so it is pretty irrelevant. Basically any company that cares about copyright and thinks that what they are doing isn’t allowed as fair use already wouldn’t be able to use their comments without the license note. So by adding the license note all they are doing is allowing non-commercial AI to scrape it (which is probably not what was intended). Of course most AI scraping companies don’t care about copyright or think that their use is not protected under copyright. So it is again irrelevant.

    • Cosmic Cleric@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      So by adding the license note all they are doing is allowing non-commercial AI to scrape it (which is probably not what was intended).

      I have no problem with non-commercial scraping. It’s commercial scraping that doesn’t compensate me for my content that I have a problem with.

      Anti Commercial-AI license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

      • kevincox@lemmy.ml
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        2 months ago

        Ok. So you should probably frame your license like that. Instead of saying “Anti Commercial-AI license” say “Pro Non-commercial-AI license”.

        • Cosmic Cleric@lemmy.world
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          2 months ago

          So you should probably frame your license like that. Instead of saying “Anti Commercial-AI license” say “Pro Non-commercial-AI license”.

          I don’t think you need to get hung up on a sentence describing what my purpose was for including the license in my comment.

          Anti Commercial-AI license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

    • onlinepersona@programming.dev
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      2 months ago

      @Pacrat173@lemmy.ml the license is actually a Creative Commons license for Non-Commercial uses. Creative Commons is a copyleft license that’s “free to use with some restrictions”. Mostly used in art, literature, audio, and film, for my part I’m using it to license my comments. Anybody can cite with attribution, but commercial use is forbidden by the license.

      The why: I just don’t like non-opensource commercial ventures. Google, Microsoft, Oracle, Facebook, Apple, and so on are harmful in many ways.

      Enforcement and legality: Microsoft’s Github CoPilot (a large language model / “AI”) was trained on copyrighted text source code. A few licenses clearly state that derivatives should also be opensource, which CoPilot is not. So there is a big lawsuit against it. Many artists, non-programmer authors, musicians, and others are also unhappy that AI was trained on their copyrighted works and have sued for damages.
      Until these cases make it out of court, it will not be clear if adding a license to comments could even jeopardize commercial AI vendors.

      Anti Commercial-AI license