Shuttering of New York facility raises awkward climate crisis questions as gas – not renewables – fills gap in power generation

When New York’s deteriorating and unloved Indian Point nuclear plant finally shuttered in 2021, its demise was met with delight from environmentalists who had long demanded it be scrapped.

But there has been a sting in the tail – since the closure, New York’s greenhouse gas emissions have gone up.

Castigated for its impact upon the surrounding environment and feared for its potential to unleash disaster close to the heart of New York City, Indian Point nevertheless supplied a large chunk of the state’s carbon-free electricity.

Since the plant’s closure, it has been gas, rather then clean energy such as solar and wind, that has filled the void, leaving New York City in the embarrassing situation of seeing its planet-heating emissions jump in recent years to the point its power grid is now dirtier than Texas’s, as well as the US average.

  • givesomefucks@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    Environmentalists wanted it gone because it was old, ill maintained, harmed wildlife by raising river temperature, and had leaks…

    It faced a constant barrage of criticism over safety concerns, however, particularly around the leaking of radioactive material into groundwater and for harm caused to fish when the river’s water was used for cooling. Pressure from Andrew Cuomo, New York’s then governor, and Bernie Sanders – the senator called Indian Point a “catastrophe waiting to happen” – led to a phased closure announced in 2017, with the two remaining reactors shutting in 2020 and 2021.

    A leaky nuclear reactor upstream from a major metro area isn’t a good thing…

    The reason it was closed wasn’t carbon emissions, that would be ridiculous.

    It was closed because it was unsafe

    • fidodo@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      I trust nuclear can be built safely, problem is I don’t trust the humans building, maintaining, and running it to not cut corners. I flat out didn’t trust nuclear that’s run for profit as shareholders will demand cost cutting to maximize profits, and I didn’t know if I’d trust publication funded nuclear to stay properly funded.

    • snooggums@midwest.social
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      8 months ago

      While it was a net benefit to close this specific plant, fossil fuel power plants pump radioactive particles into the environment along with other pollutants.

    • Chocrates@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      Oh good info. I am Pro Nuclear and Pro renewable. I think modern reactors have a real place in our future grid, but yeah old leaky reactors we should get rid of.

  • gmtom@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    I beg you Lemmy, dont be like a redditor that just reads the purposefully inflammatory headlines and gets mad over it. Always assume a headline is supposed to get a specific emotional response from you and read the article.

    For this one the environmental concerns people had were not about carbon emissions, they were about groundwater contamination

    It faced a constant barrage of criticism over safety concerns, however, particularly around the leaking of radioactive material into groundwater and for harm caused to fish when the river’s water was used for cooling.

    The plant as well as NYs other plants that face a lot of criticism were built in the 60s long before much of the modern saftey measures and building techniques that make Modern reactors so safe. And thats why they were decommissioned, they were almost 60 years old and way past their initial life span. Not because of “Dumb environmental activists think taking nuclear power offline will decrease carbon emissions” like whoever wrote this headline is trying to get you to assume.

    You are not immune to propaganda.

  • AnarchoSnowPlow@midwest.social
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    8 months ago

    Modern nuclear technology is much safer than older stuff, additionally when the older plants are well maintained they are much safer than they’re made out to be.

    This is one of those cases where pop culture doesn’t match reality and as a result people who are half informed do more damage to their cause by rejecting the good in pursuit of the great.

    • givesomefucks@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      additionally when the older plants are well maintained they are much safer than they’re made out to be.

      This one was leaking radioactive matter into the river upstream of NYC…

      Even just primary fluid leaking into secondary is a giant issue.

      Radioactive matter in the river means containment leaked to primary, then leaked to secondary…

      If you don’t know why that is so bad, you really shouldn’t be talking about how safe nuclear power is. Because even tho you’re right, you don’t know why.

      • eskimofry@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        If you don’t know why that is so bad, you really shouldn’t be talking about how safe nuclear power is. Because even tho you’re right, you don’t know why.

        You’re kind of gaslighting people by equating “this instance of a 70 year old badly maintained plant” to “how safe nuclear power is”.

        Besides, I am pretty certain some oil and gas lobbying prevented better maintenance here.

        • givesomefucks@lemmy.world
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          8 months ago

          You’re kind of gaslighting people by equating “this instance of a 70 year old badly maintained plant” to “how safe nuclear power is”.

          Where have I ever said nuclear power is unsafe?

          You’re inventing me saying something and accusing me of gaslighting because it disagrees with an opinion you happen to have.

          Do you have any idea how ridiculous that is and how unlikely it is now for me to ever attempt to try and help you understand anything?

  • psychothumbs@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    Hard to imagine how anyone who’s concerned about climate change could see shutting down a carbon-free energy source as a “green win”.

    • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      There’s a legitimate argument that we can’t grow our way out of climate change, and the real solution to our emissions problem is degrowth and descaling of our obscene rates of consumption. In that sense, had they been closing the plant with the expectation of drastically reducing energy demand, it might have made sense.

      Its not as though nuclear energy produces no waste, just extremely low levels of CO2 waste. But if you’re just going to replace energy demand (and continue to grow energy supply) with new coal/gas consumption, who are you fooling except yourselves?

      • AeonFelis@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        In that sense, had they been closing the plant with the expectation of drastically reducing energy demand, it might have made sense.

        I really hate this kind of reasoning. Even if we do manage to reduce our energy consumption, closing the nuclear plant would still be more harmful to the environment because we could have closed fossil fuel plants instead. Unless, of course, we’d manage to reduce energy consumption so much that we wouldn’t need any non-renewable energy sources - which I don’t think is very realistic assumption. Certainly not realistic enough to make such a gamble on.

        The only way closing the nuclear plant would have been beneficial to the environment would be if the act of closing it would have caused a reduction in our energy consumption that is greater than the energy the plant itself was producing (minus some extra energy from fossil fuel plants that take up its “emission budget” to increase their own energy production). Which is also quite unrealistic. I actually think it makes more sense that it achieved the opposite effect, since closing the plant took up activists’ effort and environmental publicity, which could have been used to push for reducing consumption instead.

        • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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          8 months ago

          Even if we do manage to reduce our energy consumption, closing the nuclear plant would still be more harmful to the environment because we could have closed fossil fuel plants instead

          At some point you have to acknowledge nuclear power (particularly from planes dating back to the 60s/70s) as their own waste problem.

          And you can try to address this waste with more modern clean up techniques. Or you can decommission these old plants. But just waiting for derelict facilities to crumble, on the ground that “Nuclear Good / FF Bad” means another generation of Fukushima like events that drive people further from nuclear as a long term solution.

      • iopq@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        That’s not a legitimate argument because the West combined emits less CO2 than just China. The economy of the West is growing, but emitting less carbon because of more green power sources, one of which being nuclear

          • iopq@lemmy.world
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            8 months ago

            Because a lot of Chinese people still do sustenance farming. They don’t add to carbon, they actually might be carbon negative since they grow crops

              • iopq@lemmy.world
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                8 months ago

                I’ve met them in Yunnan last year, lmao, you have no idea, you’ve never been to China so shut the fuck the up

                • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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                  8 months ago

                  you’ve never been to China

                  It’s funny to hear folks call you a Wumao “never even been to China” in such short order.

                  It takes a lot of time and money to travel the world. But I’m sure you have an abundance of both, right? I certainly don’t, which is why I post Chinese Propaganda for a living.

  • yesman@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    I’ve always been pro nuclear. But what I’ve come to understand is that nuclear accidents are traumatizing. Anybody alive in Europe at the time was psychologically damaged by Chernobyl. Don’t forget also that the elder Xers and older worldwide lived under the specter of nuclear annihilation.

    So you’ve got rational arguments vs. visceral fear. Rationality isn’t up to it. At the end of the day, the pronuclear side is arguing to trust the authorities. Being skeptical of that is the most rational thing in the world. IDK how to fix this, I’m just trying to describe the challenge pronuclear is up against.

  • ILikeBoobies@lemmy.ca
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    8 months ago

    environmentalists who had long demanded it be scrapped.

    That doesn’t sound right, it’s fossil fuel simps that are anti-nuclear

    More likely they wanted it to be updated

    • ikidd@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      Environmentalists have only come around to nuclear in the last half-decade or so. For a long time after 3MI and Chernobyl, nuclear was the devil.

      • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        There was a genuine split on the issue in environmentalist communities. The Sierra Club, for instance, has pretty much always been an advocate for nuclear when it replaces coal. The WWF has also advocated nuclear as a means of reduced mining and drilling.

        But both of these endorsements are predicated on long-term waste mitigation and clean-up of industrial sites. The Yucca Mountain waste deposit site that never got built, for instance. Or modernized thorium recyclers to handle the byproducts of traditional uranium waste that the US declined to develop or deploy.

        They also almost universally disapprove of the manufacture of plutonium, both because it contributes to higher levels of plant waste and because the plutonium becomes fissile material capable of ending all life on earth.

        So it isn’t just “environmentalists came around on this lately”. Its a whole host of modernizations and waste management actions that NEVER GET BUILT and are then used to prod environmentalist groups into protest.

    • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      Environmentalists are always and forever the prime movers in national politics, don’t you know? Cause they’ve got billions of dollars at their disposal and an enormous base of employees to draw on for electoral activism and lots of friendly former-environmentalists in positions of elected / appointed authority.

      Who can forget the wise worlds of former President Dwight D. Eisenhower, when he warned us all of the threat of the Environmentalist Industrial Complex?

  • index@sh.itjust.works
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    8 months ago

    They went up because they turned on other non green energy instead. The ones who made this decision are the same who you are supposed to trust for nuclear energy.